Glossary
nĭn hăo – formal greeting in Mandarin
nĭ hăo – informal greeting in Mandarin
shūshu – “uncle” (father’s younger brother) in Mandarin
zhínǚ – “niece” (brother’s daughter) in Mandarin
xiānshēng – “Mr.” in Mandarin
Nonya – a traditional blend of Chinese and Malay cuisine
chī fàn – traditional words spoken for elders to eat first
xiǎo tùzi guāi guāi – nursery rhyme “Well-behaved Little Rabbit”
tùzi – “rabbit” in Mandarin
Lái Zhīdé – Neo-Confucian philosopher who introduced the yin-yang symbol
sayang – “love” in Malay, used as a term of endearment
yin-yang – complementary, opposing forces that when in sync, result in the balance of the Earth. When out of sync, the Earth falls into imbalance. Yin is dark, cold, water, death, female, moon, etc. Yang is light, hot, fire, life, male, sun, etc.
jīng – one of the Three Treasures; sexual energy
qì – one of the Three Treasures; life-force energy
shén – one of the Three Treasures; spiritual energy
qìgōng – a practice involving coordinated breathing, movement, and awareness, traditionally viewed as a practice to cultivate and balance qì
Iron Crutch Li – Li Tieguai, Sheng’s ancestor and the hero of Rematch. One of the Eight Immortals
Hé Qióng – The Immortal Woman, one of the Eight Immortals. Mei and Lucy’s ancestor.
Zhongli Quan – one of the Eight Immortals. Natalie’s ancestor.
Zhang Guolao – one of the Eight Immortals. Kassian’s ancestor.
Pénglái, Fāngzhàng, Yíngzhōu – the islands of the Eight Immortals
Áo – a large marine turtle in Chinese mythology that carries the islands of the Eight Immortals upon his back
yāoguài – demons who live in Dìyù and sometimes break free
Dìyù – Hell. It contains eighteen layers.
batik – a traditional Malaysian fabric
wǔshù – a form of martial arts
Kongsi – a clan association; a secret society
Hai San – Sheng’s Kongsi
Ghee Hin – the enemy of the Hai San
Wen Shen – The Plague God responsible for the Red Death
Báijiǔ – an Asian liquor similar to vodka
Shèhúnzéi – “Spirit Thief”
Néih hóu – a Cantonese greeting
Yum cha – to “drink tea” in Cantonese
M goi – “thank you” in Cantonese
M̀h'sái haak-hei – “you’re welcome” in Cantonese
Suanmeitang – a traditional cooling tea
húli jīng – a fox spirit
shuǐ guǐ – a water ghost
nǎinai – “grandmother” in Mandarin
Nüwa – the goddess of the fox spirits
Yuánjiāo Island - one of the islands of the Eight Immortals
Kun Peng – a mythological creature that can transform into both a bird and a fish
Bahasa – language of the fox spirits
saat saum – “pretty please” in Bahasa
arkoun – “thank you” in Bahasa
sthananorok – “hell” in Bahasa
semangat – Malay for “passion”
Aschar Mteay – “Great Mother” in Bahasa
phaem – “sweet” in Bahasa
sapha – “mine” in Bahasa
Kar Svakom – greeting in Bahasa
Jiaolong dragons – crocodile-like green dragons that rule the seas
Huanglong dragons – yellow dragons; representatives of the Jade Emperor
jadie – slang for a human who seeks out carnal exploits with those of the Jade Emperor’s world
Han Xiangzi – one of the Eight Immortals. Famous for being a musician and the star-crossed lover of a dragon princess
Shenlong dragons – azure dragons who control thunder and weather
Qinglong dragons – sapphire-scaled dragons of the East
Fucanglong dragons – copper-scaled dragons who hoard treasures deep in the bowels of the Earth
Feilong dragons – multi-colored, winged dragons who control clouds and mists
Zhulong – scarlet torch dragons who possess the hottest dragon fire, rumored to be extinct
Dilong – brown-scaled dragons who rule the rivers and seas
jian – a two-foot-long, double-edged, straight sword
Donghai Longwang – the Dragon King
mogwai – harmful demons intent on breeding
shé xià – an iron-clad oath, meaning that if broken, one’s tongue would be ripped from one’s mouth
qilin – Chinese unicorns